Surgery is the common medium to correct diseases related to cancer. It is usual to say that prostate cancer may require surgery to remove the cancerous cells. But this surgery is most often required to remove the prostate. Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar possesses the state of the art. It has a team of expert doctors working behind the professional treatment of their patients. The team is dedicated and provides hassle-free experiences with personalized treatments to their patients. While surgery can yield some benefits, prostate surgery can also lead to certain side effects. There are numerous types of treatment options for men going through prostate cancer. The type of surgery depends on the type of cancer, the size, the extent to which it has spread, and the location of the tumor. Somewhere, it also depends on the health and life expectancy of the individual.
Surgery for Cancer
An oncologist may recommend you to have surgery once you are diagnosed with prostate cancer. However, it depends on various factors. These factors further include age, the stage of cancer, and the overall health of the patient.
It is not necessarily required that every man who is going through prostate cancer may require surgery. Surgery can lead to numerous types of side effects. This further includes erectile dysfunction and problems with urinary control which may further affect the quality of life of an individual going through the stages of cancer.
It is the fact that prostate cancer grows slowly and doctors may recommend you to be watchful and wait for the surveillance if it is not causing any symptoms. Active surveillance may also require regular checkups and tests which may further include various types of tests and identification of signs with the growth of cancerous cells. It depends on the progression of time to receive proper treatment.
Types of surgery
For prostate cancer, there are mainly three types of surgeries. Following are the types of surgeries with some of their description:
Radical prostatectomy
It is recommended for those who all have good health. However, it is not suitable if prostate cancer has spread to other body parts. During radical prostatectomy surgery, the doctor may require to remove the whole prostate gland including the cancerous cells. This will remove the seminal vesicles which are the glands secreting the various components of semen.
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
This is the particular type of surgery that does not help to remove cancer by roots but helps to resolve the issues related to the normal activity of urinating. This type of surgery is required when the enlarged prostate presses against the urethra and later becomes narrow in size. A man going through this particular type of surgery will be under general anesthesia. It may require the surgeon to pass a thin metal with the camera to pass through the urethra into the penis. Thereafter, a surgeon will remove the small part of prostate tissue with the help of a small wire loop passing through the tube while applying heat to remove the part.
Pelvic lymphadenectomy
This type of surgery usually takes place before radical prostatectomy surgery to check whether the gland requires another more intensive type of surgery or not. This may require the surgeon to remove the lymph nodes from the pelvis. Later, the lymph nodes are sent for biopsy to check the type of canceri=ous cell. This will help to detect whether the prostate cancer is spreading to other parts of the prostate into other tissues or not. In case a biopsy finds cancer in the lymph nodes then the doctor may recommend you to follow radical prostatectomy which may further result in various types of side effects and that too without resolving the spread of cancer. In such a case, the doctor may recommend you to have different cancer treatments.
What your doctor may suggest to you?
While doing cancer care, different types of doctors including medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, and surgeons may require to work together to create effective use of an overall treatment. They may combine different therapies and surgeries to treat the type of cancer. This team is usually called a multidisciplinary team.
Cancer care is done under the advice of experts which may further involve different health professionals, oncology nurses, pharmacists, dieticians, physical therapists, and others. Your care planner may recommend to you the type of treatment and symptoms or side effects that are important factors to consider at the time or the number of stages you are going through. Furthermore, the treatment and recommendations of cancer depend on several other factors like the stage of cancer, side effects of the drug, patient preference, and overall health. Cancer treatments are different for different ages.
When is prostate cancer surgery most effective?
Surgery is one of the curative options for prostate cancer but when cancer has not spread to other body parts or organs or tissues of the prostate gland. In case, cancer has spread beyond the prostate gland, there are still chances of achieving good results. This can also be achieved by chemotherapy, biologic therapy, hormone therapy, or immunotherapy.
Some people whose disease is just confined to the prostate gland may alter or can cause a delay in the surgery. The surgery however is monitored closely. This works on joint decisions between the patient and the doctor. Surgery is best for small tumors and the type of cancerous cells that grow slower making the low risk of spreading the disease. It therefore in that case depends on the personal choice of the patient to pursue the treatment.
Surgery can treat prostate cancer if it has not spread to other parts situated outside the prostate gland. In that case, the most common type of surgery can be radical prostatectomy that is done as a traditional open surgery including robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery. Not every man who has prostate cancer needs to receive surgery. Surgery can lead to different kinds of side effects
Where can you get treatment for prostate cancer?
The Kamineni Cancer Center is equipped with the management and effective caregivers. The caregivers are versed with the knowledge of providing early detection of cancer treatments and post-procedural therapies. They help in minimizing the suffering of patients. At Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, the staff is dedicated to providing world-class clinical care at an affordable price. They are bound to provide reliable and relish services so that none of the patients can be deprived of the urgent needs required for their emergency cases. The Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar provides a sensation of professional art and lets the patients earn managing and near-impossible results.
